{"id":11438,"date":"2020-09-15T11:09:28","date_gmt":"2020-09-15T14:09:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?p=11438"},"modified":"2020-09-15T11:09:34","modified_gmt":"2020-09-15T14:09:34","slug":"mensaje-de-la-defensoria-por-el-dia-internacional-de-la-democracia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?p=11438","title":{"rendered":"Mensaje de la Defensor\u00eda por el D\u00eda Internacional de la Democracia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>El 8 de noviembre de 2007, la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas sancion\u00f3 la Resoluci\u00f3n 62\/7, por la cual decidi\u00f3 designar al 15 de septiembre como \u201cD\u00eda Internacional de la Democracia\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"678\" height=\"452\" data-attachment-id=\"11439\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?attachment_id=11439\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"678,452\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"20200915a\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg 678w, https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-272x182.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Este d\u00eda representa una oportunidad para reivindicar a la democracia como pilar esencial de la sociedad internacional. Este concepto implica tanto a un proceso como a un objetivo, en tanto proporciona el entorno natural para la protecci\u00f3n y la realizaci\u00f3n efectiva de los derechos humanos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La libertad, los derechos humanos y la celebraci\u00f3n de elecciones peri\u00f3dicas por sufragio universal son elementos esenciales de la democracia. Estos valores est\u00e1n resguardados por lo que dispone la\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/UDHR\/Documents\/UDHR_Translations\/spn.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Declaraci\u00f3n Universal de Derechos Humanos\u00a0<\/a>y el\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sp\/professionalinterest\/pages\/ccpr.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pacto Internacional de Derechos Civiles y Pol\u00edticos<\/a>. Ambos instrumentos consagran una serie de derechos pol\u00edticos y libertades civiles en las que deben sustentarse las democracias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Asimismo, otros instrumentos de derechos humanos que garantizan y protegen los derechos de los grupos hist\u00f3ricamente en&nbsp; situaci\u00f3n de vulneraci\u00f3n -como los pueblos ind\u00edgenas, las diversidades de g\u00e9nero, las personas con discapacidades, entre otras- son igualmente esenciales para la democracia dado que garantizan la distribuci\u00f3n equitativa de la riqueza,&nbsp; la igualdad y equidad con respecto al acceso a los derechos civiles y pol\u00edticos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El objetivo 16 de la Agenda 2030 para un desarrollo sostenible, Paz, Justicia e Instituciones s\u00f3lidas, refiere a los valores democr\u00e1ticos en sus metas, donde incluye por ejemplo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>3<\/strong>&nbsp;Promover el estado de derecho en los planos nacional e internacional y garantizar la igualdad de acceso a la justicia para todos<\/li><li><strong>6<\/strong>&nbsp;Crear a todos los niveles instituciones eficaces y transparentes que rindan cuentas<\/li><li><strong>7<\/strong>&nbsp;Garantizar la adopci\u00f3n en todos los niveles de decisiones inclusivas, participativas y representativas que respondan a las necesidades<\/li><li><strong>10<\/strong>&nbsp;Garantizar el acceso p\u00fablico a la informaci\u00f3n y proteger las libertades fundamentales, de conformidad con las leyes nacionales y los acuerdos internacionales<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Los Estados tienen el deber de respetar y proteger, entre otros derechos, la libertad de expresi\u00f3n, la libertad de informaci\u00f3n y la libertad de asociaci\u00f3n y de reuni\u00f3n. Los Derechos Pol\u00edticos representan una v\u00eda fundamental en orden de garantizar otros derechos y generar las condiciones para establecer una gobernanza que incorpore la perspectiva de distintos grupos, con sus opiniones y posiciones, para una democracia s\u00f3lida e inclusiva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><sub><strong>Fuente: <\/strong>Defensor\u00eda del Pueblo de la Ciudad<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"99\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?attachment_id=99\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"678,1\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"line\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-99\" width=\"678\" height=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line.jpg 678w, https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line-150x1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line-326x1.jpg 326w, https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line-80x1.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/line-272x1.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"678\" height=\"180\" data-attachment-id=\"8918\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?attachment_id=8918\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/corona2.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"678,180\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"corona2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/corona2.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/corona2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8918\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\">El 8 de noviembre de 2007, la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas sancion\u00f3 la Resoluci\u00f3n 62\/7, por la cual decidi\u00f3 designar al 15 de septiembre como \u201cD\u00eda Internacional de <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?p=11438\" title=\"Mensaje de la Defensor\u00eda por el D\u00eda Internacional de la Democracia\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[129],"tags":[131,250],"class_list":{"0":"post-11438","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-derechos","8":"tag-derechos","9":"tag-h2"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg",678,452,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-150x150.jpg",96,96,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-678x452.jpg",678,452,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg",678,452,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg",678,452,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg",678,452,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg",678,452,false],"mh-magazine-slider":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-678x438.jpg",678,438,true],"mh-magazine-content":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-678x381.jpg",678,381,true],"mh-magazine-large":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a.jpg",678,452,false],"mh-magazine-medium":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-326x245.jpg",326,245,true],"mh-magazine-small":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-80x60.jpg",80,60,true],"sow-carousel-default":["https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/20200915a-272x182.jpg",272,182,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Comuna13","author_link":"https:\/\/www.comuna13online.com.ar\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"El 8 de noviembre de 2007, la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas sancion\u00f3 la Resoluci\u00f3n 62\/7, por la cual decidi\u00f3 designar al 15 de septiembre como \u201cD\u00eda Internacional de 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